CIS Filing Requirements

CIS filing requirements are mandatory for contractors and subcontractors in the UK construction industry, and missing deadlines can lead to HMRC penalties. This guide explains what you need to submit, key timelines, and how the scheme works to keep you compliant.

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CIS Filing Requirements
How the CIS Filing System Works

How the CIS Filing System Works

The Construction Industry Scheme (CIS) requires contractors to deduct tax from payments to subcontractors and submit monthly returns to HMRC. These CIS filing requirements ensure tax is collected at source, reducing evasion in the construction sector.

As a contractor, you must verify subcontractors with HMRC, apply the correct deduction rate, and file a monthly return even if you make no payments. Subcontractors need to provide their CIS status and keep records of deductions for their tax returns.

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Key CIS Filing Requirements and Deadlines

To stay compliant, you need to know what to submit and when. Here are the essential CIS filing requirements every contractor and subcontractor should understand:

  • Monthly CIS returns must be filed online with HMRC by the 19th of each month, covering payments made in the previous tax month.

  • Contractors must verify subcontractors' CIS status before making the first payment, using HMRC's online service or by phone.

  • Deduction rates apply: 20% for registered subcontractors, 30% for unverified ones, and 0% for those with gross payment status.

  • Subcontractors must provide their Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) and National Insurance number to contractors for verification.

  • Keep detailed records of all payments, deductions, and subcontractor details for at least three years after the tax year ends.

  • If no payments are made in a month, you still need to submit a nil return to HMRC to avoid penalties.

  • Use HMRC's CIS online service to file returns, make payments, and manage subcontractor registrations efficiently.

  • Penalties apply for late filing: £100 for one day late, with additional charges after three and six months, plus interest on late payments.

  • Subcontractors can claim back over-deductions through their Self Assessment tax return at the end of the tax year.

  • Businesses in Oldham and the UK must ensure their accounting software, like Xero or QuickBooks, is set up correctly for CIS compliance.

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Common CIS Filing Mistakes to Avoid

Common CIS Filing Mistakes to Avoid

A frequent error is missing the monthly deadline, which triggers automatic penalties from HMRC. Also, failing to verify subcontractors can lead to incorrect deductions and disputes. Many contractors in Oldham and beyond struggle with record-keeping, making it hard to reconcile payments later.

If your CIS filing is complex—for example, with multiple subcontractors or overseas work—it's wise to seek professional advice. Edward Harris provides proactive, jargon-free support to help construction businesses avoid mistakes and focus on growth with confidence.

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